5 Fundamentals of the Environmental Management System
Environmental management is now an indispensable part of every organization’s strategy because of adverse effects of business activities on nature and its resources. It puts emphasis on the implementation of the ISO 14001 environmental management standard, which promotes best measures and regulations for preventing environmental risks and reducing the impacts. An Environmental Management System (EMS) is a framework encompassing the practices for environmental management. It helps organizations to reduce the negative impacts and increase sustainability. The ISO 14001 standard provides them with key requirements for establishing the right EMS framework. In short, achieving the ISO 14001 standard verifies that your EMS is effective in controlling your environmental impacts and meets the organization’s goals regarding environmental sustainability.
However, to develop an appropriate and suitable EMS for your business, what you first need is to understand the fundamentals of EMS. The following section explains the fundamentals that you should consider to develop your EMS.
5 Fundamentals you Must Consider for Your Environmental Management System
All-inclusive Environmental Policy
A properly written or documented environmental policy is the first pillar of a successful EMS. It should be developed and implemented based on the policy. The environmental policy should be formed after careful evaluation of:
• The environmental impacts created by your day-to-day operations
• Potential risks to the people and flora and fauna around your business locations
• Interests of the stakeholders of your business regarding environmental safety
The policy should be a clear statement that outlines your organization’s objectives and performance targets in the area of environmental management. It should be also properly communicated to the internal as well as external members of your organization so that they get an idea of the purpose of your EMS.
Equal Participation and Responsibility
The EMS should be considered a collective responsibility of the organization’s members. Everyone, from top managers to mid-level and subordinate staff, should be aware of it. They should carry out the practices or procedures underlined by the EMS and participate in decision makings. Further, the employees should understand their responsibility to reduce the wastes generated in the business by streamlining processes, reusing and recycling resources, innovating processes, and eliminating redundant or repetitive tasks. Reducing the wastes also helps in saving certain costs for your business that could have been required in treating or disposing of the wastes.
Sustainability
Ensuring the sustainability of resources must be a key objective of your EMS. Employees should be trained and incentivized to bring ideas for sustainable practices across the organization. They should brainstorm ideas to use every resource efficiently and in a fair way, to minimize the costs for resources as well as your energy bills and preserve resources for the future.
Management Review and Corrections
The management team of your organization should conduct reviews of the EMS at frequent intervals. It is necessary to ensure that the EMS is operating effectively and within its determined scope. Management reviews help in finding any inconsistencies or errors in the function of the EMS. Eventually, you can take remedial measures to eliminate them and retain the efficiency of the EMS.
Continual Improvement
The EMS, just like any other business management system, must be operated with the principle of continual improvement. This means your organization should be able to scale and evolve the EMS in accordance with the changing environmental challenges, goals, and circumstances.
Final Takeaway
Meeting these key fundamentals with your EMS is not only necessary for successful environmental management, but also to achieve the ISO 14001 standard. An increasing number of organizations are achieving the ISO 14001 environmental management standard to demonstrate their environmental performance and gain the trust of their stakeholders. It proves that they have a robust management system which is built adhering to the fundamental principles of environmental management and helps them to control and minimize their impacts.
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Also Read: Know Your Quality Objectives and Plan to Achieve Them with This Guide
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